Bajlo Tomar Aalor Benu
Ma Durga the signs of your arrival dawns like a ray of light from a flute.. You come, shower your blessings, conquer our hearts and then leave us with a void. A void that takes some time and efforts to fill. But we have waited. Waited with bated breath for twelve months for you to be back with us. For us in Bengal you are Uma, the daughter who is coming home to your maternal house with your children Lakshmi, Saraswati, Ganesh & Kartik. To our home.

Ma Durga
Ma Durga. She is our Divine Mother. Goddess Durga. She is also known as Goddess Shakti, the mother who gives birth to and nurtures new life, whether a newborn baby, a brand-new relationship, a fresh idea, or a magical manifestation.
Although Shakti transcends the boundaries of gender, form and race, she is called the divine mother because she’s considered the source of all creation. Shakti, a name that means sacred force, represents the all-pervading energy that creates our universe and all the beings who occupy it.

travelwisesr.com
Goddess Durga is worshipped in various forms corresponding to her aspects of benevolence and fierceness. She is Uma, “glow”; Gauri, “white or brilliant”; Parvati, “the mountaineer”; and Jagatmata, “the-mother-of-the-world” in her milder guise. The terrible appearance are Durga “the inaccessible”; Kali, “the black”; Chandi, “the fierce”; and Bhairavi, “the terrible.”

travelwisesr.com
My earliest memory of Durga Puja is always associated with a Shiuli ( Night Jasmine) flower tree in our home which was next to our entrance gate. Every morning my father would wake me up before sunrise and we two would pluck most of the flowers in the branches projecting outside the boundary, before neighbors could come and whack it all. And let the ones inside remain for the awesome fragrance it spread.

Shiuli flowers for offering prayers to Mother Durga
And why is our Mother so Powerful?
According to Hindu mythology, Goddess Durga emerged from the combined energies of the Gods Brahma ( the Creator), Vishnu,( the Preserver), and Shiva( the Destroyer), in order to battle the demon called Mahisasura. As legend goes, the demon Mahisasura was awarded the boon that he could neither be killed by man or God. Even Brahma ( the Creator), Vishnu,( the Preserver), and Shiva( the Destroyer) also failed to stop him Therefore the presence of a feminine energy was required to massacre this demon that caused much destruction in all the three worlds – Earth, Heaven and nether world.
Goddess Durga was gifted different weapons by all the Gods, out of which the spear and trident have most commonly been depicted in her images. She is also seen holding the Sudarshan chakra, sword, bow and arrow and other weapons.

travelwisesr.com
Navaratri
The celebrations start from Navaratri and in the Northern part of India, devotees fast partially and abstain from non vegetarian food for nine days. Today is the third day of the Sharadiya Navaratra (the nine nights of autumn), during which the Navadurga, the nine forms of the Hindu goddess Durga are worshipped. The names of the Navadurga goddesses are Shailaputri, Brahmacharini, Chandraghanta, Kushmanda, Skandamata, Katyayani, Kalaratri, Mahagauri, and Siddhidatri. Check out this beautifully made video which explains the story so well. Thanks to the creators.
Durga Puja in Bengal
Although Durga Puja is celebrated throughout the country, Bengal & specifically Kolkata is the place to be if you wish to experience the real essence of this festival. In Bengal Durga Puja is the biggest festival and it starts from Mahalaya.
Mahalaya, which marks the beginning of Devi-Paksha and the end of the Pitri-Paksha (the Shradh or the mourning period) is an auspicious day for Bengalis, who celebrate it with much enthusiasm. Mahalaya is normally observed seven days before the Durga Puja but this year it was more than one month back.
While there are many folklore associated with the occasion, the most famous is Mahalaya being an invitation of sorts to the mother goddess to begin her journey from Kailash to her paternal home (earth), along with her children. This invitation is extended through the chanting of mantras and singing devotional songs. This day also holds a special meaning for Hindus, who perform the ritual of Tarpan (offering). Men clad in dhotis go to the banks of the river Ganga and offer prayers to their deceased forefathers and perform pind-daan. Here is a refreshing way to experience Mahalaya.
Ma Durga Idols

The Traditional Durga
Durga Puja in Bengal is an opportunity to experience amazing creativity. When it comes to depicting art through idols and pandals, there are no boundaries.

The Creative Durga
In Bengal we have not stuck to traditions and have always encouraged innovations and experimentation. That’s the reason Durga Puja here has evolved to become a socio-cultural festival rather than a religious festival, where members of every faith participate with equal enthusiasm. Have a look at how we celebrated a couple of years back in Kolkata. And showed the world how to be inclusive.
Bengalis celebrate these ten days in their own unique style and culture which is very different from most other parts of the country. While most from other parts of the country fast and have vegetarian food, we gorge on best of non vegetarian food. And do you know what is the reason. Check this out.
Come to Kolkata, India to witness a unique carnival. It’s called Durga Puja. And experience the spirit of Kolkata through this wonderfully made presentation.
Festive greetings to all our friends and readers from across the globe. Celebrate, but do exercise caution. Wish you happy times ahead.




Nice post. Feeling so nostalgic. Specially those photos of shiuli flower bringing me back lots of memories which I am missing for years.
Thanks Som. Yes nothing like a Durga Puja nostalgia. And all those memories rushing back.
Wow, this was such an educational post for me. I didn’t know about any of this. The festival looks absolutely beautiful as well.
I agree with Iris, I learned so much after reading this post. I honestly did not know about any of this. I do enjoy learning more about other cultures, and experiences. Thank you for sharing.
Thanks Stephanie. My pleasure.
Hinduism is a beautiful religion. I learned a great deal from your blog post that I hadn’t known before. Durga Puja is such a beautiful festival with great culture and creativity.
Thank you Rina. Happy you enjoyed reading.
It’s great that we can learn so much from your article about Goddess Durga. You describe Hindu mythology, religion, symbolism in a wonderful way. Very informative articles. Congratulates.
Thank you so much Agnes for your appreciation.
I learned so much reading this. Thank you again for another brilliant post x
Thanks Laura.
This was very new for me to learn. Can I ask a questions though? I have always wondered when does the Goddess always have 4 – 6 arms? I watched a lot of Indians movies growing up and it has always been on my mind.
Very interesting question Sonia. Durga has ten arms for her to hold all weapons gifted by other male Gods to kill Mahishashura, the demon.
It’s so interesting to learn about different cultures. Thank you for your description of the symbolism surrounding Durga Puja. A lovely memory of picking flowers with your Dad.
Thank you so much Laura. My pleasure sharing.
Wow I have learnt so much by reading this. Very interesting and loved reading your personal experiences too.
Thoroughly enjoyed discovering about Ma Durga and the festival. Thank you!
Wow! I didn’t know anything about it and I feel educated. Thanks for making it an easy read too
Thanks Lyosha.